Legal Sports Betting States: US Legislation Tracker
The capital has a unique setup as mobile betting islottery-run. Sports betting went legal barely ayear after SCOTUS overturned PASPA. With 20 legal Colorado betting apps currently in operation, there’s stillroom for expansion in Colorado. And that’s why legal sports wagering remains off the table here. Rest assured, we avoid biases and provide honest opinions on sportsbooks.
There are now 30 states with online betting, and more are on the way. The act would also ban prop betting on college sports. Montana offers in-person betting through lottery terminals and an app that only works in authorized Sports Bet Montana locations.
New York’s mobile market opened in January 2022 and immediately became the largest in the country. This was another factor that led to more illegal sports books run by organized crime groups. To help accomplish key elements of his New Deal, namely the Hoover Dam, FDR legalized gambling in Nevada. As the 20th century began basically all forms of gambling had been deemed illegal once again, including lotteries. By 1890 there were over 300 racetracks spread throughout the country, clearly showing Americans’ love of betting on sporting contests. Interestingly, betting on horse-racing was not included in the ban.
However, after a couple of unimpactful years, they decided to pull out of the US market. They still host one of the best DFS 2.0 apps on the market in most states if you’re interested in that as an alternative. However, due to laws on interstate trading, the operator was only able to go live in New Jersey where it struggled with low-liquidity on its lines. Unfortunately, due to a combination of licensing hold-ups and the rise of prediction markets in the US, there wasn’t enough of a demand for Sporttrade to take off. However, its market depth isn’t as extensive as larger national competitors, and the company has undergone several brand transitions in recent years, which may confuse users.
The Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission is in charge of licensing the operators, which can offer up to two skins each. The Indiana Gaming Commission regulates all forms of gambling in the state. There have, however, been initiatives and bill propositions to alter the gambling landscape in the state. Both of the tribes and the Connecticut Lottery can operate one online skin each. Users who are at least 21 and physically located within the Colorado borders can place a bet on all professional and collegiate sporting events. The Arkansas State Racing Commission is the state’s chief gambling regulator.
Why headless and modular iGaming platforms are shaping the future of online gaming
If you are visiting legal sports betting states where your online sportsbook holds a license, you may continue placing wagers while there. Offshore sportsbooks continue to operate in the black market despite state regulations, but American bettors should be aware that the offshore sports betting industry is completely unregulated and illegal. Other key topics include unbiased sportsbook reviews, new customer deposit bonuses, and state-specific listings of licensed sports betting sites and online sportsbook apps.
States with Casinos but No Sports Betting
Through a general election in November of 2020, South Dakota voters approved the amendment to legalize retail sports betting in Deadwood tribal casinos. The North Dakota House passed HB 1254, but the state Senate did not approve the bill calling for legal retail and online sports betting. Sports betting is legal in Montana, but commercial online sportsbooks are still against the law. At this time, there are also no state legislative bills legalizing retail and/or online sports betting in the House or Senate. In August of 2019, both retail and online sports betting became legal in Iowa. In May of 2019, Indiana Governor Eric Holcomb signed the bill that legalized both retail and online sports betting.
There are no US laws that criminalize offshore gambling, and there are no domestic online gambling sites that even come close to offering the variety of games, odds, and lines that offshore operators provide. Our legal online casinos guide provides a deeper look at the online casino market in the United States. It does not impact individual bettors, and it does not make sports betting illegal. The Interstate Wire Act of 1961 is a law barring interstate sports betting. With sports betting legal in some capacity in 38 states already, there’s a good chance it already has.
Check out our list of the best sweepstakes casinos to find platforms that are safe in most states. Notably, California recently banned sweepstakes casinos, preventing platforms from operating under this model in the state. They operate legally in a majority of U.S. states by using a sweepstakes model rather than direct wagering, though this loophole is being attacked and closed by more and more states. But for players all around the US there are international online casino options like Online Casino Games, Wild Casino, and Lucky Bonanza Casino.
These exemptions allowed for limited forms of parlay-style sports wagers on specific leagues offered by the state lottery. There are countless stories of sports bettors experiencing delayed cashouts, deposit options with excessive fees, and poor customer service. DraftKings has consistently been the fastest US betting site for payouts in all our tests. You can bet on football, basketball, baseball, hockey, MMA, boxing, golf, and much more using a US betting site. It’s best to check in with an individual US betting site to find out if it is available in your state.
Does the lottery commission have the requisite experience to do it well and maximize revenue for state coffers? As exceptions, some states are implementing market conditions that stifle competition, such as Washington, D.C. Speaking of… Circa’s sports book is so impressive, we walked in and started liking sports.
New Jersey, Delaware, and other states quickly drafted bills legalizing sports betting soon after. Free bets typically offer the best value for converting promotions into withdrawable cash at US sportsbooks. You can check our list of the best sports betting sites in the USA for more options. The landscape of legal sports betting states is constantly changing.
Which US states have already legalized sports betting? Governor Henry McMaster opposes sports betting, so even if a bill did pass through legislation it would be unlikely to ever get legalized. A sports betting bill was filed by State Rep. Ken Luttrell in 2023, but sports betting actually becoming legalized in Oklahoma is a longshot, according to Action Network. Minnesota has been close to legalizing sports betting in 2022 and 2023, but legislation did not pass either time.
- The Empire State boasts nine online sportsbooks, including some of the biggest names in the industry.
- Residents of Arizona with at least 21 years may participate in casinos and sports gambling.
- There is no permanent horse racing track in Wisconsin, even though it is legal.
- However, the opinion has been revised since to apply only to sports betting, as usual.
- Depending on the state in which you wish to bet, you might have 13 or more different mobile sports betting apps at your disposal.
Massachusetts was also the first state regulator to go on offense against prediction markets, winning a preliminary injunction against Kalshi’s sports contracts in January 2026. Check out all the latest sportsbook promos in Massachusetts. If you live in one of the nine parishes that voted no, you cannot legally bet inside your parish, though you can drive to one that allows it. Find the best sportsbook bonuses in Iowa with the most value. Check out the best Illinois sportsbook promotions before signing up anywhere.
One thing led to another and, in 1949, the state eventually legalized sports betting. Although horse racing was still exempt, the stigma attached to gambling and sports betting resulted in many racetracks closing down. In 1860, authorities banned all forms of gambling and sports betting, apart from horse racing. This type of betting is also called live betting, and is at the forefront of mobile sports betting.
It is worth noting that gambling underage is illegal and can lead to serious legal consequences. The legal gambling age varies depending on the location and type of gambling. The best betting site for you will depend on your location and preferred betting experience. You will need to report your betting earnings on your annual tax return and pay any taxes owed.
New Jersey, Illinois, and Massachusetts round out the top tier of mature markets. You must be physically located in a legal state to place a wager, regardless of residency. All gambling income must be reported on Form 1040. It does not criminalize bettors but restricts unlicensed operators from accessing US banking. PASPA was struck down by the Supreme Court on May 14, 2018 in Murphy v. NCAA, opening the door for state-by-state legalization.
A joint resolution to put a ballot measure to voters for the November midterm elections to legalize online sports betting through Deadwood casinos passed the Senate 23-10. New Mexico was one of the first states to offer legal sports betting after PASPA, but it exists only in person at tribal casinos. Legal sports betting launched in Colorado in May 2020, and state law requires online sportsbooks to partner with a local casino. It has been legal to bet on sports in Arizona since September 2021, and 14 online sportsbooks now operate in the state while tribal casinos handle most of the retail action.
Many states have passed legislation authorizing online sports betting apps and retail sportsbooks to operate under a free-market model. One of the many advantages offered by legal sports betting sites is that are subject to US state and federal laws, both criminal and civil. The following legal US betting sites offer exclusive online sports betting signup promotions, welcome offers, and deposit bonuses. Most online sportsbooks and mobile sports betting apps offer a cash out feature that allows users to close their bets early at the cost of a lower payout.
Governor Gina Raimondo signed the bill into law in June 2018, and Twin River Casino in Lincoln booked the first bet in November that year. In Pennsylvania, you can’t bet on esports, high-school events, or any non-sporting contests. According to the bill, retail and online operators would share 40 licenses.
We actually use the sportsbooks we review to determine the ease-of-use overall quality. As sports bettors ourselves, we know the little things that can separate a sportsbook from the competition to make your life easier. We specialize in US sportsbooks and know what to look for when choosing the best ones. That’s why we’ve created a list of the top sportsbooks operating in the USA. It opted for an online-only approach, so operators are not required to be tethered with land-based casinos. Sports betting is illegal in South Carolina.
Daily Fantasy sports is regulated separately, so while sports betting may be off the table, legal fantasy and pick’em games may be available in your region. And Puerto Rico, have legalized some form of sports betting. Regulated markets are not homogeneous across the U.S. and regulated sports betting in general is by no means perfect. Overall, Congress has lately seemed content to let states legalize and regulate sports betting as they see fit. But the bill — which would have basically created a clearinghouse and some federal standards for state sports betting markets — didn’t have any legs.
Nevada has a longer sports betting history than most states and a unique set of regulations to go along with it. For the bets you can place, you must be at least 21 years old to engage in online wagering. The state’s governing bodies are working on legislation to expand sports betting, but nothing is finalized as of now.
New JerseyOnline sports betting is live and legal in New Jersey. New HampshireOnline sports betting is live and legal in New Hampshire. At press, the official launch date is December 1, 2025.MontanaOnline sports betting is live and legal in Montana.NebraskaOnline sports betting is legal but not yet operational in Nebraska.NevadaOnline sports betting is live and legal in Nevada. MassachusettsOnline sports betting is legal but not yet operational in Massachusetts.
The major pro sports leagues and the NCAA sued to stop the law from taking effect on grounds that it was a clear violation of PASPA. However, betting at the track continues to be allowed. BetMGM and Caesars Sportsbook expanded their online presence in Washington, D.C., in July, allowing bettors to place wagers anywhere in the district.
In June 2021, Ohio Senate passed a new sports betting legislation, SB 176. North Dakota has extended the ban on sports betting following another rejection of the sports betting ballot measure in March 2021. The commission decided to award 12 licenses to online sportsbooks and created the framework for them to open physical sportsbooks. All individuals that are 18 or older can place bets on all professional sports, but betting on college sports is prohibited. The amendment sets a 10% tax on gross sports-betting revenue, with funds directed toward education and problem-gambling programs.
Online sports betting is also legal in 30 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. States had to determine which department would oversee state-regulated sportsbooks, usually choosing between their respective gambling commissions, lottery boards or, in the case of Kentucky, the state horse racing commission. It also provided a one-year window for states which operated licensed casino gaming to legalize sports wagering, which New Jersey intended to do but did not reach the deadline. It mandated states not to legalize sports betting apart from parimutuel horse racing, dog racing and jai alai.
Avoid chasing losses and remember that gambling should be considered entertainment as opposed to a source of income. For example, residents in NY, NJ, Maryland, Nevada and Delaware will not have access to Bovada. However, sites like Bovada https://www.pokernewsdaily.com/sportsbooks/ and BetOnline have some state restrictions.
Check out the best Tennessee sports betting promos so you can sign up today—one of our favorites is the Action 24/7 Sportsbook promo code! Sports betting in South Dakota is limited to approved in-person casinos; you must be at least 21 years old to play at these locations. Those physically located in the Empire State can leverage these New York sports betting promos today. You must be at least 21 years old to place wagers and take advantage of New Jersey sports betting promos. Players can access mobile platforms, but before they start placing bets, they must register at an in-person casino in the state.